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Deidre Woods of Beacon works on her foam vase as part of the InVASives art workshop held at Scenic Hudson's Long Dock Park in June. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

InVASives Projects Make Hudson River Waste Into Eco-Art

by Amy Brown
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If you’ve ever done a cleanup along the Hudson River, or just walked along its banks, the trash you might’ve seen most is styrofoam. Whether it’s from old takeout containers or material that floated away from docks, it seems to collect nearly everywhere water meets land.

Then there are the invasive plants. Jennifer Lauren Smith calls them the “local baddies: knotweed, honeysuckle, tree of heaven, mugwort, swallow wort, barberry, crown vetch, and wineberries.”

Andrew Brehm (center) co-taught the inVASives eco-art workshop. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

Smith and her partner Andrew Brehm, a fellow artist, have developed a way to convert both foam waste and invasive plants into art from the river. They call it “InVASive Arrangements: Vases Constructed from River Flotsam for Holding Bad Weeds.” In July, the pair served as artists in residence with the Beacon-based environmental organization Soon Is Now, and they led a workshop on creating eco-art at Scenic Hudson’s Long Dock Park. I was lucky enough to participate.

Brehm inspired workshop participants with his knowledge of the Hudson River. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

Andrew opened with an inspirational intro, making it clear he brought experience as an instructor. Foam that washes up on the shores of the Hudson, is influenced by the river flowing in both directions, he said. He mentioned the Indigenous name for the river, Mahicantuck.

Broken styrofoam is one of the waste materials most often found on the shores of the Hudson River. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

Andrew also spoke about drawing inspiration from found materials, versus going out and buying things from a craft store for a project. Using something that is trash or discarded gives it new life and is a way to recycle.

Participants scavenged for found materials to make vases. ((Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

The walk to the riverfront where the group scavenged for materials took only five or 10 minutes. When we arrived, people peeled off to look for their own pieces of foam with interesting shapes, textures, and color.

Deidre Woods helps loosen a piece of foam that had tree roots growing around it. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

Andrew became invested in freeing a piece of foam that had been absorbed by the environment, with tree roots growing around it. Participant Deidre Woods jumped in to help. Eventually, the two of them were able to remove the foam from the tree base, and we tried to collect and throw away the foam debris. 

Finding the right piece of foam felt like an achievement to workshop participants. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

After a group photo with our scavenged foam (and a very large rectangular piece!), we headed back to the River Center.

Andrew helped drill holes for a watertight vessel to fit within each foam sculpture. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

We broke up pieces of foam and experimented with attaching and rearranging them in different ways to create interesting forms and structures. We each chose a watertight vessel (glass iced tea bottles or a small yogurt ramekin) and designated the placement of it within our sculpture. Andrew drilled a hole for the vessel to be placed within the foam.

Bonding “goop” helped seal the sculpture, and some participants wanted to paint a bright color over it. ((Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

Once happy with the structure/sculpture we’d composed, participants applied the “goop” as a sealant to secure the pieces to each other and to seal the watertight vessel in place. The “goop” was a stone-gray color. Some people (like myself!) were happy with this color and left it. Others wanted to come back and paint their sculpture a different color over the “goop” coat.

Co-instructor Jennifer Lauren Smith taught participants all about how to contend with invasive plants found along the Hudson. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

Then it was time to snip the “baddies,” as Jennifer called them. She took a handful of us who were done (or at a stopping point) with our sculptures outside around the River Center and pointed out specific invasive plants. She shared the basics of ikebana design: asymmetrical and minimal with three layers (earth, humanity, and heaven). She offered practical tips as well, since invasive plants are wildly aggressive. If you take plant material out of the park, she said, be sure not to compost your weeds. We should dry them on the sidewalk before throwing them in the garbage, or throw them into the fire.

Workshop participants used Japanese floral-design principles of “ikebana” to make arrangements. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

Once we were back inside with some clippings, she briefly explained to us the idea of “ikebana,” the Japanese art of floral arrangement. Emphasizing the idea of including three layers representative of earth, man, and heaven. 

Finished sculptures could be left to be shown as part of Upstate Art Weekend. (Image: Pierce Johnston / Scenic Hudson)

We were invited to arrange plant material to create composition — and to leave our vases for display during Upstate Art Weekend if we wanted, proving that eco-art is accessible to all of us.

Amy Brown is the social media manager at Scenic Hudson. A communications professional and designer who grew up in Poughkeepsie, she’s passionate about making both digital and outdoor spaces more accessible. When she steps away from her screens, you’ll find her hiking, camping, or at her sewing machine, crafting her latest creation.
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